What type of policies monitor and control the use of removable devices on endpoints?

Peripheral control policies are specifically designed to monitor and manage the use of removable devices, such as USB drives, external hard disks, and other peripherals, on endpoints. These policies allow organizations to enforce rules regarding which devices can be connected to computers, thereby protecting sensitive data from unauthorized access and preventing the spread of malware through these devices.

By implementing peripheral control policies, organizations can define parameters for device usage, such as allowing only authorized devices, blocking all removable media, or logging access attempts. This helps ensure compliance with data security standards and reduces the risk of data breaches.

The other options, while related to security and control, do not specifically address the monitoring and management of removable devices. User control policies often focus on user permissions and roles within an organization, network control policies pertain to the management of data traffic and access on the network, and access control policies are broader in scope, overseeing who has access to various resources without the direct emphasis on removable devices. Therefore, peripheral control policies are the most suitable choice for monitoring and controlling removable device usage on endpoints.